Segment image into open set of categories using cost from a hierarchical encoder with SED
Segment image into open set of categories using cost from a hierarchical encoder with SED
SED: A Simple Encoder-Decoder for Open-Vocabulary Semantic Segmentation
arXiv paper abstract https://arxiv.org/abs/2311.15537
arXiv PDF paper https://arxiv.org/pdf/2311.15537.pdf
Open-vocabulary semantic segmentation strives to distinguish pixels into different semantic groups from an open set of categories.
… propose a simple encoder-decoder, named SED, for open-vocabulary semantic segmentation, which comprises a hierarchical encoder-based cost map generation and a gradual fusion decoder with category early rejection.
… Compared to plain transformer, hierarchical backbone better captures local spatial information and has linear computational complexity with respect to input size.
… gradual fusion decoder employs a top-down structure to combine cost map and the feature maps of different backbone levels for segmentation.
To accelerate inference speed, … introduce a category early rejection scheme in the decoder that rejects many no-existing categories at the early layer of decoder, resulting in at most 4.7 times acceleration without accuracy degradation.
Experiments … demonstrates the efficacy of … SED method …
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